Difference between revisions of "Soleani orthography"
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(Created page with "{|class="wikitable" !Latin letter !IPA value !Base stroke |- !p |/p/ |150px |- !t | |150px |}") |
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− | {|class="wikitable" | + | ==Consonants== |
+ | |||
+ | {|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" | ||
!Latin letter | !Latin letter | ||
!IPA value | !IPA value | ||
− | ! | + | !Kapunaki<br />base stroke |
+ | !Kapunaki<br />coda stroke | ||
+ | !Latin letter | ||
+ | !Voiced IPA value | ||
+ | !Kapunaki<br />base stroke | ||
+ | !Kapunaki<br />coda stroke | ||
|- | |- | ||
!p | !p | ||
|/p/ | |/p/ | ||
− | |[[Image: | + | |[[Image:Kapunaki-p.png|75px]] |
+ | |[[Image:Kapunaki-p-coda.png|50px]] | ||
+ | ! | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
!t | !t | ||
+ | |/t̪/ | ||
+ | |[[Image:Kapunaki-t.png|75px]] | ||
+ | |[[Image:Kapunaki-t-coda.png|50px]] | ||
+ | !d | ||
+ | |/d̪/ | ||
+ | |[[Image:Kapunaki-d.png|75px]] | ||
+ | |[[Image:Kapunaki-d-coda.png|50px]] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | !k | ||
+ | |/k/ | ||
+ | |[[Image:Kapunaki-k.png|75px]] | ||
+ | |[[Image:Kapunaki-k-coda.png|50px]] | ||
+ | !g | ||
+ | |/g/ | ||
+ | |[[Image:Kapunaki-g.png|75px]] | ||
+ | |[[Image:Kapunaki-g-coda.png|50px]] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | !th | ||
+ | |/ʔ/ | ||
+ | |[[Image:Kapunaki-th.png|75px]] | ||
+ | |[[Image:Kapunaki-th-coda.png|50px]] | ||
+ | ! | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | !q | ||
+ | |/<nowiki>ǀ</nowiki>/ | ||
+ | |[[Image:Kapunaki-q.png|75px]] | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | ! | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | !l | ||
+ | |/l/ | ||
+ | |[[Image:Kapunaki-l.png|75px]] | ||
+ | |[[Image:Kapunaki-l-coda.png|50px]] | ||
+ | ! | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | !n | ||
+ | |/n̪/ | ||
+ | |[[Image:Kapunaki-n.png|75px]] | ||
+ | |[[Image:Kapunaki-n-coda.png|50px]] | ||
+ | ! | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | !ŋ or ng | ||
+ | |/ŋ/ | ||
+ | |[[Image:Kapunaki-ng.png|75px]] | ||
+ | |[[Image:Kapunaki-ng-coda.png|50px]] | ||
+ | ! | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | !ɰ or gw | ||
+ | |/ɰ/ | ||
+ | |[[Image:Kapunaki-gw.png|75px]] | ||
+ | |[[Image:Kapunaki-gw-coda.png|50px]] | ||
+ | ! | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | !v | ||
+ | |/v/ | ||
+ | |[[Image:Kapunaki-v.png|75px]] | ||
+ | |[[Image:Kapunaki-v-coda.png|50px]] | ||
+ | ! | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | !z | ||
+ | |/z/ | ||
+ | |[[Image:Kapunaki-z.png|75px]] | ||
+ | |[[Image:Kapunaki-z-coda.png|50px]] | ||
+ | ! | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | !h | ||
+ | |/x/ | ||
+ | |[[Image:Kapunaki-h.png|75px]] | ||
+ | |[[Image:Kapunaki-h-coda.png|50px]] | ||
+ | !gh | ||
+ | |/ɣ/ | ||
+ | |[[Image:Kapunaki-gh.png|75px]] | ||
+ | |[[Image:Kapunaki-gh-coda.png|50px]] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | !kh | ||
+ | |/χ/ | ||
+ | |[[Image:Kapunaki-kh.png|75px]] | ||
+ | |[[Image:Kapunaki-kh-coda.png|50px]] | ||
+ | ! | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | !š or ls | ||
+ | |/ɬ/ | ||
+ | |[[Image:Kapunaki-ls.png|75px]] | ||
+ | |[[Image:Kapunaki-ls-coda.png|50px]] | ||
+ | ! | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
| | | | ||
− | |[[Image: | + | |} |
+ | |||
+ | == Vowels == | ||
+ | |||
+ | {|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" | ||
+ | !Latin letter | ||
+ | !IPA value | ||
+ | !Kapunaki<br />vowel diacritic | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | !a | ||
+ | |/a/ | ||
+ | |[[Image:Kapunaki-a.png|75px]] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | !e | ||
+ | |/ɛ/ | ||
+ | |[[Image:Kapunaki-e.png|75px]] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | !i | ||
+ | |/i/ | ||
+ | |[[Image:Kapunaki-i.png|75px]] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | !o | ||
+ | |/ɤ/ | ||
+ | |[[Image:Kapunaki-o.png|75px]] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | !u | ||
+ | |/u/ | ||
+ | |[[Image:Kapunaki-u.png|75px]] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | !ai | ||
+ | |/ai/ | ||
+ | |[[Image:Kapunaki-ai.png|75px]] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | !ei | ||
+ | |/ɛi/ | ||
+ | |[[Image:Kapunaki-ei.png|75px]] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | !oi | ||
+ | |/ɤi/ | ||
+ | |[[Image:Kapunaki-oi.png|75px]] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | !l | ||
+ | |/l/ | ||
+ | |[[Image:Kapunaki-l-vowel.png|75px]] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | !n | ||
+ | |/n̪/ | ||
+ | |[[Image:Kapunaki-n-vowel.png|75px]] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | !ŋ or ng | ||
+ | |/ŋ/ | ||
+ | |[[Image:Kapunaki-ng-vowel.png|75px]] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | !r | ||
+ | |/rʷ/ | ||
+ | |[[Image:Kapunaki-r-vowel.png|75px]] | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | |||
+ | == Diacritics == | ||
+ | |||
+ | {|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" | ||
+ | !Description | ||
+ | !Orthography | ||
+ | !IPA Value | ||
+ | !Diacritic<br />example | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | !gemination | ||
+ | |pp, tt, kk, etc., | ||
+ | |/pː t̪ː kː/ | ||
+ | |[[Image:Kapunaki-gemination-example.png|75px]] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | !long vowel | ||
+ | |á, é, í, ó, ú | ||
+ | |/aː ɛː iː ɤː uː/ | ||
+ | |[[Image:Kapunaki-long-example.png|75px]] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | !uvular vowel | ||
+ | |ǎ, ǐ, ǔ | ||
+ | |/aʶ iʶ uʶ/ | ||
+ | |[[Image:Kapunaki-uvular-example.png|75px]] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | !stress | ||
+ | |ą, ę, į, ǫ, ų | ||
+ | |signifies non-standard<br />stressed syllable | ||
+ | |[[Image:Kapunaki-stress-example.png|75px]] | ||
|} | |} |
Latest revision as of 03:20, 1 August 2017
Consonants
Vowels
Latin letter | IPA value | Kapunaki vowel diacritic |
---|---|---|
a | /a/ | |
e | /ɛ/ | |
i | /i/ | |
o | /ɤ/ | |
u | /u/ | |
ai | /ai/ | |
ei | /ɛi/ | |
oi | /ɤi/ | |
l | /l/ | |
n | /n̪/ | |
ŋ or ng | /ŋ/ | |
r | /rʷ/ |